EXPLORATION & DEVELOPMENT

The exploration sector faced even more challenges in the availability of financing since the beginning of 2019. Sector activity contracted in the Q1-2019, with a decline in announcements of drill results dragging S&P Global Market Intelligence's Pipeline Activity Index, or PAI, down by 31% quarter over quarter, to its lowest point since the Q1-2016.
PRICE & MARKETS

Metals prices improved in Q1- 2019, and S&P Global Market Intelligence's Exploration Price Index moved upward for a second consecutive quarter, to 120 from 116. The largest gains quarter over quarter were by nickel at 8%, silver at 7%, gold at 6% and zinc at 3%. Copper and molybdenum rose slightly, platinum remain the same and cobalt plunged 39% to average US$15.65/lb, a nine-quarter low.
S&P Global Market Intelligence's aggregate market value of the industry's listed companies, based on 2,428 firms, rose 12% to US$1.43 trillion from US$1.28 trillion in the December 2018 quarter, although the total was still 5% less than the year-ago quarter.